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攤鋪機在工地作業(yè)時需要注意的事項
來源:http://guixin.net.cn/ 日期:2022-07-29
攤鋪機是一種以刮刀為主,配以其他多種可換作業(yè)裝置,進行土地平整和整形作業(yè)的公路施工機械。那么攤鋪機在工地作業(yè)時需要注意的事項是怎樣的?
Paver is a kind of highway construction machinery, which is mainly composed of scraper and equipped with various other replaceable operation devices to carry out land leveling and shaping operations. What are the matters needing attention when the paver works on the construction site?
1、作業(yè)時須在機器起步后才下降鏟刀或松土器,使之慢慢加上負荷,否則將會引起起步困難,甚損壞機件,為了避免過長的空駛,可在起步前先將鏟刀或松土器下降接近地面的位置。
1. During operation, the blade or scarifier must be lowered after the machine starts to slowly add load, otherwise it will be difficult to start and even damage the machine parts. In order to avoid long idle driving, the blade or scarifier can be lowered to a position close to the ground before starting.
2、盡量采用較大的回轉角,以使鏟刀單位長度上具有較大的鏟切壓力。
2. Try to use a larger rotation angle to make the blade have a larger cutting pressure per unit length.
3、當土質(zhì)堅硬時,可采用較小的鏟土角,以減少切削阻力;若想提高平整精度或物料和效果,鏟土角可稍調(diào)大一些。
3. When the soil is hard, a small shovel angle can be used to reduce the cutting resistance; If you want to improve the leveling accuracy or material and effect, the shovel angle can be slightly increased.
4、鏟刀回轉角,鏟土角和側引傾斜(機外傾斜)的調(diào)速須在停車時進行,但鏟刀的左右引伸可在用業(yè)中進行。
4. The speed regulation of blade return angle, shovel angle and side lead tilt (external tilt) must be carried out when parking, but the left and right extension of the blade can be carried out in the industry.
5、鏟刀升降時,應逐漸扳動左右升降操縱桿,但不呆調(diào)整過多。否則機器會超載打滑,造成作業(yè)面呈波浪形或高低不平。
5. When lifting and lowering the blade, gradually pull the left and right lifting control levers, but do not adjust too much. Otherwise, the machine will overload and slip, causing the working surface to be wavy or uneven.
6、在斜坡上作業(yè)時,應使前輪處于垂直狀態(tài),以借助前輪傾斜而獲得良好的附著力。當橫向坡度大于10時嚴禁使用攤鋪機作業(yè)。
6. When working on slopes, keep the front wheels vertical so that good adhesion can be obtained by tilting the front wheels. When the cross slope is greater than 10, it is strictly prohibited to use the paver for operation.
7、在新填的路基邊緣作業(yè)時,攤鋪機外辦與路基邊緣少應有1m距離以防塌陷。
7. When working at the edge of the newly filled subgrade, the external office of the paver shall be at least 1m away from the edge of the subgrade to prevent collapse.
8、濟南攤鋪機出租人員提醒您當進行鏟切,刮平作業(yè)時,或用刀角鏟土以及使用松土器時,昀應掛低速擋;在浮土上進行刮平作業(yè)時,均應掛低速擋;在浮土上進行刮平作業(yè)時,可采用中速擋。
8. The lessor of Jinan paver reminds you to shift to low gear when carrying out shovel cutting, scraping, or shoveling with knife angle and using scarifier; When scraping on the floating soil, the low gear should be engaged; When scraping on the floating soil, the medium speed gear can be used.
對攤鋪機操縱系統(tǒng)的要求主要是操縱控制精度和動作響應速度,因此,對液壓系統(tǒng)的主要要求是平穩(wěn)的流速和較大的流量。此外,還須考慮能量損失要小,能實現(xiàn)復合動作。更多相關內(nèi)容就來網(wǎng)站http://guixin.net.cn咨詢吧。
The requirements for the paver control system are mainly the control accuracy and action response speed. Therefore, the main requirements for the hydraulic system are stable flow rate and large flow. In addition, we must also consider that the energy loss should be small and the compound action can be realized. Come to the website for more relevant content http://guixin.net.cn Consult.